:root {
  --bg: #fafaf9;
  --surface: #ffffff;
  --surface-soft: #f8fafc;
  --text: #0f172a;
  --text-muted: #334155;
  --text-subtle: #94a3b8;
  --border: #e2e8f0;
  --border-strong: #cbd5e1;
  --accent: #0f766e;
  --accent-soft: #ccfbf1;
  --accent-strong: #115e59;
  --positive: #047857;
  --negative: #b91c1c;
  --neutral: #94a3b8;
  --warn: #b45309;
  --shadow-sm: 0 1px 2px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.04);
  --shadow-md: 0 4px 12px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.06);

  --c-bahrain: #dc2626;
  --c-kuwait: #2563eb;
  --c-oman: #ea580c;
  --c-qatar: #7c3aed;
  --c-saudi: #059669;
  --c-uae: #0891b2;

  --radius-sm: 6px;
  --radius-md: 10px;
  --radius-lg: 16px;

  --space-1: 4px;
  --space-2: 8px;
  --space-3: 12px;
  --space-4: 16px;
  --space-5: 24px;
  --space-6: 32px;
  --space-8: 48px;
  --space-10: 64px;

  --font-sans: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,
    "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;
  --font-mono: "JetBrains Mono", ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo,
    Consolas, monospace;
}

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html,
body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.skip-link {
  position: fixed;
  top: 8px;
  left: 8px;
  z-index: 1000;
  transform: translateY(-140%);
  background: var(--text);
  color: #fff;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
  font-size: 13px;
  transition: transform 0.15s;
}

.skip-link:focus {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

body {
  background: var(--bg);
  color: var(--text);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

code {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.85em;
  padding: 1px 5px;
  background: var(--surface-soft);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 4px;
}

/* ----- Layout shell ----- */
.app-shell {
  min-height: 100vh;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.app-header {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 50;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.92);
  backdrop-filter: saturate(180%) blur(8px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-6);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: var(--space-5);
}

.app-brand {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: var(--space-2);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.brand-mark {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: var(--text);
}

.brand-sep {
  color: var(--text-subtle);
}

.brand-tag {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 500;
}

.app-nav {
  display: flex;
  gap: var(--space-5);
  font-size: 14px;
}

.app-nav a {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 500;
  padding: 6px 0;
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  transition: color 0.15s, border-color 0.15s;
}

.app-nav a:hover {
  color: var(--text);
}

.app-nav a.active {
  color: var(--accent);
  border-bottom-color: var(--accent);
}

.app-view {
  flex: 1;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: var(--space-8) var(--space-6) var(--space-10);
}

/* Programmatic focus after route changes (router sets tabindex=-1 on
 * #view). I hide the default outline so the shell does not flash a box
 * around the whole main column the way map paths used to. */
.app-view:focus,
.app-view:focus-visible {
  outline: none;
}

.app-footer {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  background: var(--surface);
  padding: var(--space-4) var(--space-6);
}

.footer-row {
  max-width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4px;
  text-align: center;
}

.footer-brand {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 8px;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.footer-title {
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.footer-sep {
  color: var(--text-subtle);
}

.footer-author {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 500;
}

.footer-sub {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--text-subtle);
}

.footer-mute {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 12.5px;
}

/* ----- Typography helpers ----- */
.eyebrow {
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--accent);
}

.lede {
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  max-width: 720px;
}

.h-display {
  font-size: clamp(28px, 4vw, 40px);
  line-height: 1.15;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  font-weight: 700;
  margin: 8px 0 12px;
}

.h-section {
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-2);
}

.h-sub {
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  color: var(--text);
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-1);
}

.h-card {
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 600;
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-1);
  color: var(--text);
}

.muted {
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.subtle {
  color: var(--text-subtle);
}

.text-sm {
  font-size: 13.5px;
}

.text-xs {
  font-size: 12px;
}

.mt-1 {
  margin-top: var(--space-2);
}
.mt-2 {
  margin-top: var(--space-3);
}
.mt-3 {
  margin-top: var(--space-5);
}
.mt-4 {
  margin-top: var(--space-6);
}
.mt-5 {
  margin-top: var(--space-8);
}
.mb-1 {
  margin-bottom: var(--space-2);
}
.mb-2 {
  margin-bottom: var(--space-3);
}
.mb-3 {
  margin-bottom: var(--space-5);
}

/* ----- Section + card primitives ----- */
.section {
  margin-bottom: var(--space-8);
}

.section-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: var(--space-4);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-4);
}

.card {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  padding: var(--space-5);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.card-bare {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
}

.subgrid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(240px, 1fr));
  gap: var(--space-4);
}

.grid-2 {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(360px, 100%), 1fr));
  gap: var(--space-4);
}

.grid-3 {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(240px, 1fr));
  gap: var(--space-3);
}

.divider {
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--border);
  margin: var(--space-6) 0;
}

/* ----- KPI cards ----- */
.kpi {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  padding: var(--space-4);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 6px;
  min-height: 116px;
}

.kpi-label {
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 500;
}

.kpi-value {
  font-size: 26px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  color: var(--text);
  line-height: 1.1;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.kpi-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-2);
  font-size: 11.5px;
  color: var(--text-subtle);
  margin-top: auto;
}

.kpi-tag {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4px;
  padding: 2px 7px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 500;
  background: var(--surface-soft);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.kpi-tag.year {
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

/* ----- Buttons / pills ----- */
.btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-2);
  padding: 9px 14px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  background: var(--surface);
  color: var(--text);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 500;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: all 0.15s ease;
}

.btn:hover {
  border-color: var(--border-strong);
  background: var(--surface-soft);
}

.btn.primary {
  background: var(--accent);
  border-color: var(--accent);
  color: #fff;
}

.btn.primary:hover {
  background: var(--accent-strong);
  border-color: var(--accent-strong);
}

.btn-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: var(--space-2);
}

.pill {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4px;
  padding: 4px 10px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--surface);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: all 0.15s;
}

.pill:hover {
  background: var(--surface-soft);
  color: var(--text);
}

.pill.active {
  background: var(--accent-soft);
  border-color: var(--accent);
  color: var(--accent-strong);
  font-weight: 500;
}

.pill-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: var(--space-2);
}

/* ----- Country chip with color dot ----- */
.country-chip {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--text);
}

.country-dot {
  width: 9px;
  height: 9px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  flex: 0 0 9px;
  background: var(--neutral);
}

/* ----- Map ----- */
.map-wrap {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #f1f5f9 0%, #f8fafc 100%);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.map-svg {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 460px;
}

.map-country {
  fill: #e2e8f0;
  stroke: #ffffff;
  stroke-width: 1.4;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: fill 0.18s, stroke 0.18s, stroke-width 0.18s, opacity 0.18s, filter 0.18s;
  outline: none;
  -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;
}

.map-country:focus,
.map-country:focus-visible,
.map-country:active {
  outline: none;
}

.map-country.active {
  stroke: var(--accent-strong);
  stroke-width: 2.2;
}

/* Hide the default browser focus rectangle around the whole SVG when a path
 * inside it receives focus. The hover/focus styling is already handled by
 * the country fill and stroke updates inside gcc-map.js. */
.map-svg:focus,
.map-svg:focus-within {
  outline: none;
}

.map-label {
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: 500;
  fill: var(--text-muted);
  pointer-events: none;
  paint-order: stroke;
  stroke: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85);
  stroke-width: 3px;
}

.map-tooltip {
  position: absolute;
  pointer-events: none;
  background: var(--text);
  color: #f8fafc;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  transform: translate(-50%, calc(-100% - 10px));
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity 0.15s;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.map-tooltip.show {
  opacity: 1;
}

.map-legend {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: var(--space-3);
  padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-5);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  background: var(--surface);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

/* ----- Charts (D3) ----- */
.chart {
  width: 100%;
  display: block;
}

.chart-axis text {
  font-size: 11px;
  fill: var(--text-muted);
}

.chart-axis path,
.chart-axis line {
  stroke: var(--border-strong);
  stroke-width: 1;
}

.chart-grid line {
  stroke: var(--border);
  stroke-dasharray: 2 3;
}

.chart-grid path {
  display: none;
}

.chart-line {
  fill: none;
  /* stroke/fill set inline in JS so country colours are not overridden */
}

.mline {
  transition: opacity 0.18s ease, stroke-width 0.18s ease;
}

.legend-item:hover text {
  fill: var(--text) !important;
}

.chart-line.muted {
  stroke: var(--border-strong);
  stroke-width: 1.4;
  opacity: 0.55;
}

.chart-dot {
  /* fill set inline in JS (country colour on country pages) */
  stroke: #fff;
  stroke-width: 1.5;
}

.chart-trend {
  stroke-dasharray: 4 4;
  stroke-width: 1.4;
}

.chart-label {
  font-size: 11px;
  fill: var(--text-muted);
}

.chart-title {
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 600;
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-1);
}

.chart-subtitle {
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-3);
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.chart-card {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  padding: var(--space-5);
  position: relative;
}

.chart-target,
.chart-multi {
  position: relative;
}

/* ----- Heatmap (directional + scores) ----- */
.heatmap-wrap {
  overflow-x: auto;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
}

.heatmap-table {
  border-collapse: separate;
  border-spacing: 2px;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.heatmap-table th,
.heatmap-table td {
  padding: 6px 8px;
  font-size: 12px;
  text-align: center;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.heatmap-table th {
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.heatmap-table td.label {
  text-align: left;
  color: var(--text);
  font-weight: 500;
  background: transparent !important;
}

.heatmap-cell {
  border-radius: 4px;
  color: #ffffff;
  min-width: 36px;
}

.heatmap-cell.pos {
  background: #047857;
}

.heatmap-cell.neg {
  background: #b91c1c;
}

.heatmap-cell.flat {
  background: #94a3b8;
}

.heatmap-cell.na {
  background: #f1f5f9;
  color: var(--text-subtle);
}

/* Directional grid row highlight: neutral tint, no green outline */
.heatmap-table tr.row-active td.label {
  background: #f8fafc !important;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text);
  box-shadow: inset 3px 0 0 0 var(--text);
}

.heatmap-table tr.row-active td:not(.label) {
  filter: saturate(1.1);
}

.heatmap-table tr.row-dimmed td:not(.label) {
  opacity: 0.45;
}

.heatmap-table tr.row-dimmed td.label {
  color: var(--text-subtle);
}

/* ----- Block D qualitative notes ----- */
.qual-card {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  padding: var(--space-5);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.qual-card h3 {
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-4);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.qual-list {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(280px, 100%), 1fr));
  gap: var(--space-3);
}

.qual-note {
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
  padding: var(--space-4);
  background: var(--surface-soft);
}

.qual-label {
  display: inline-flex;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.07em;
  font-size: 10.5px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--accent);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.qual-note p {
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-2);
  color: var(--text);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.qual-source {
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--accent-strong);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
}

.qual-footnote {
  margin: var(--space-4) 0 0;
  padding-top: var(--space-3);
  border-top: 1px dashed var(--border);
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.qual-footnote a {
  color: var(--accent-strong);
}

.kpi-source-link {
  color: var(--accent-strong);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
}

.placeholder-block {
  border: 1px dashed var(--border-strong);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  padding: var(--space-5);
  background: repeating-linear-gradient(
    -45deg,
    #fafafa,
    #fafafa 10px,
    #f1f5f9 10px,
    #f1f5f9 11px
  );
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.placeholder-block h4 {
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-1);
  color: var(--text);
}

.placeholder-block ul {
  margin: var(--space-2) 0 0 var(--space-4);
  padding: 0;
}

.placeholder-block li {
  margin-bottom: 4px;
  font-size: 13.5px;
}

/* ----- Country header ----- */
.country-hero {
  padding: var(--space-5) var(--space-5);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  background: var(--surface);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-3);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.country-hero .h-display {
  margin-top: 6px;
}

.country-hero .lede {
  font-size: 17px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  max-width: 820px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.country-flag-strip {
  height: 6px;
  border-radius: 3px;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-3);
}

.country-quick {
  display: flex;
  gap: var(--space-5);
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  margin-top: var(--space-3);
}

.country-quick strong {
  color: var(--text);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

/* ----- Country page TOC ----- */
.country-toc {
  position: sticky;
  top: 64px;
  z-index: 5;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: var(--space-1);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.92);
  backdrop-filter: saturate(180%) blur(8px);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  padding: 6px 8px;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-3);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.country-toc a {
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  padding: 6px 10px;
  border-radius: 999px;
}

.country-toc a:hover {
  color: var(--text);
  background: var(--surface-soft);
}

#cy-a,
#cy-b,
#cy-c,
#cy-d {
  scroll-margin-top: 120px;
}

.switch-bar {
  align-items: center;
  border-top: 1px dashed var(--border);
  padding-top: var(--space-3);
}

/* ----- Country switcher ----- */
.country-switcher {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: var(--space-2);
}

/* ----- Tables ----- */
.table {
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  table-layout: fixed;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.table th,
.table td {
  text-align: left;
  padding: 10px 12px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.table th {
  background: var(--surface-soft);
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 12px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

.table tr:last-child td {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.table .col-num {
  text-align: right;
}

.table th:first-child,
.table td:first-child {
  width: 205px;
}

/* ----- Snapshot table cells (value + year) ----- */
.snap-cell {
  display: inline-flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-end;
  gap: 1px;
  line-height: 1.15;
}

.snap-cell .v {
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text);
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.snap-cell .y {
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--text-subtle);
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.snap-cell.fallback .v::after {
  content: "";
}

.snap-rank {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-left: 6px;
  font-size: 10.5px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--text-subtle);
  background: var(--surface-soft);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  min-width: 32px;
  height: 18px;
  padding: 0 6px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  line-height: 1;
  vertical-align: text-bottom;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.scatter-legend-host {
  margin: var(--space-2) 0 var(--space-4);
}

.scatter-legend {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px 14px;
  align-items: center;
  margin-top: 10px;
  padding: 8px 10px;
  border-top: 1px dashed var(--border);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.scatter-legend.scatter-legend-global {
  margin-top: 0;
  padding: 10px 12px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  background: var(--surface-soft);
}

.scatter-legend-item {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
}

.scatter-legend-dot {
  width: 10px;
  height: 10px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.scatter-legend-code {
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

.scatter-legend-name {
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.kpi-tag.rank {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-width: 36px;
  height: 22px;
  padding: 0 9px;
  line-height: 1;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
  background: var(--surface);
  color: var(--text);
  border-color: var(--border-strong);
  font-weight: 600;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.snap-row.row-active td:first-child {
  box-shadow: inset 3px 0 0 0 var(--text);
}

.snap-row.row-active td {
  background: #f8fafc;
}

.snap-row:hover td {
  background: var(--surface-soft);
}

.snap-row td.country-cell {
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text);
}

.snap-row td.country-cell .country-dot {
  margin-right: 6px;
}

.snap-row td.country-cell .country-chip {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.snap-row td.country-cell .country-chip::after {
  content: " →";
  color: var(--text-subtle);
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity 0.15s;
}

.snap-row:hover td.country-cell .country-chip::after {
  opacity: 1;
}

/* ----- Insight blocks (claim / body / caveat) ----- */
.insight-block {
  position: relative;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-left: 3px solid var(--accent);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  background: var(--surface);
  padding: var(--space-4) var(--space-5);
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-3);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.insight-block + .insight-block {
  margin-top: var(--space-3);
}

.insight-block .insight-eyebrow {
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  font-size: 10.5px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--accent);
  margin: 0 0 6px;
}

.insight-block .insight-claim {
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-2);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.45;
  color: var(--text);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
}

.insight-block .insight-body {
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-3);
  font-size: 14.5px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.insight-block .insight-body + .insight-body {
  margin-top: calc(-1 * var(--space-1));
}

.insight-block .insight-body:last-of-type {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.insight-block .insight-body strong {
  color: var(--text);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.insight-block .insight-caveat {
  margin: var(--space-2) 0 0;
  padding-top: var(--space-2);
  border-top: 1px dashed var(--border);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.insight-block.tone-warn {
  border-left-color: var(--warn);
}

.insight-block[data-country] {
  border-left-color: var(--country-color, var(--accent));
}

.insight-block[data-country] .insight-eyebrow {
  color: var(--country-color, var(--accent));
}

.country-hero .lede {
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  max-width: 820px;
}

.country-hero .lede p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--text);
}

/* ----- Reading aids ----- */
.section-intro {
  font-size: 14.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  max-width: 860px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-4);
}

.scatter-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: var(--space-4);
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(360px, 100%), 1fr));
}

.lens-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(240px, 100%), 1fr));
  gap: var(--space-3);
  max-width: 960px;
}

.lens-card {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  padding: var(--space-4);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.lens-card strong {
  display: block;
  margin: 2px 0 4px;
  font-size: 15px;
}

.lens-card p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.lens-kicker {
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  color: var(--accent);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  font-weight: 700;
}

/* ----- Methodology page ----- */
.method-toc {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: var(--space-2);
  margin: var(--space-4) 0;
}

.method-toc a {
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  padding: 6px 12px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  background: var(--surface);
}

.method-toc a:hover {
  border-color: var(--border-strong);
  color: var(--text);
}

.method-section {
  background: var(--surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  padding: var(--space-5) var(--space-5);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-4);
  scroll-margin-top: 80px;
}

.method-section h3 {
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-2);
  font-size: 18px;
}

.method-section p,
.method-section li {
  font-size: 14.5px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--text);
}

.method-section ul {
  margin: var(--space-2) 0 0 0;
  padding-left: var(--space-5);
}

.method-section li {
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.method-link-list {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(min(260px, 100%), 1fr));
  gap: var(--space-3);
  margin-top: var(--space-3);
}

.method-link-list a {
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  padding: 12px 16px;
  min-height: 48px;
  background: var(--surface);
  color: var(--accent-strong);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.45;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 6px 10px;
  align-items: center;
  word-break: break-word;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
  transition: border-color 0.12s ease, box-shadow 0.12s ease,
    background 0.12s ease;
}

.method-link-list a:hover {
  border-color: var(--accent);
  background: var(--surface-soft);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
}

.method-link-list .src-label {
  color: var(--text);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.method-link-list .src-edition {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 12.5px;
}

.method-link-list .src-href {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

/* ----- Source list (methodology) ----- */
.source-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: var(--space-3) 0 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  gap: var(--space-2);
}

.source-list > li {
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  background: var(--surface);
  padding: 14px 16px;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--text);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.source-list > li:hover {
  border-color: var(--border-strong);
  background: var(--surface-soft);
}

.source-list a {
  color: var(--accent-strong);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
  word-break: break-word;
}

.source-list a:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.src-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 10px 16px;
  align-items: start;
}

.src-headline {
  flex: 1 1 280px;
  color: var(--text);
}

.src-headline strong {
  margin-right: 4px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text);
}

.src-cite {
  flex: 0 1 auto;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  word-break: break-word;
  justify-self: end;
  text-align: right;
}

.text-link {
  color: var(--accent-strong);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
}

.text-link:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
}

/* ----- Inline notes / callouts ----- */
.note {
  border-left: 3px solid var(--accent);
  background: var(--accent-soft);
  padding: 10px 14px;
  border-radius: 0 var(--radius-sm) var(--radius-sm) 0;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--accent-strong);
}

.note.warn {
  border-left-color: var(--warn);
  background: #fef3c7;
  color: #78350f;
}

/* Limitations block: same semantics as .note.warn but calmer on a full grid. */
#limits .grid-2 > .note.warn {
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  border: 1px solid rgba(180, 83, 9, 0.2);
  border-left: 3px solid rgba(180, 83, 9, 0.65);
  background: linear-gradient(165deg, #fffdfb 0%, #fff7e6 100%);
  color: #5c3d0f;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

#limits .grid-2 > .note.warn strong {
  color: #422006;
}

.note.info {
  border-left-color: var(--accent);
  background: var(--accent-soft);
  color: var(--accent-strong);
}

/* ----- Legend ----- */
.legend {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: var(--space-4);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.legend-item {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
}

/* ----- Loading / empty ----- */
.loading {
  padding: var(--space-8);
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.empty {
  padding: var(--space-5);
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--text-subtle);
  border: 1px dashed var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  font-size: 13px;
}

/* ----- Responsive tweaks ----- */

/* Tablet: keep two-column where it makes sense, soften paddings, stop the
 * country TOC and overview snapshot from forcing horizontal overflow. */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .app-view {
    padding: var(--space-6) var(--space-5) var(--space-8);
  }
  .app-header {
    padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-5);
  }
  .country-toc {
    overflow-x: auto;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
  }
  .country-toc a {
    white-space: nowrap;
  }
  .qual-list {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }
  .grid-2 {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(320px, 100%), 1fr));
  }
  .scatter-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(320px, 100%), 1fr));
  }
}

/* Phones */
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  body {
    font-size: 15px;
  }
  .app-header {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-start;
    padding: var(--space-3);
    gap: var(--space-2);
  }
  .app-view {
    padding: var(--space-5) var(--space-3) var(--space-8);
  }
  .section {
    margin-bottom: var(--space-6);
  }
  .section-header {
    display: block;
  }
  .section-header > span {
    display: block;
    margin-top: var(--space-1);
  }
  .brand-sep,
  .brand-tag {
    display: none;
  }
  .app-nav {
    gap: var(--space-3);
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    width: 100%;
  }
  .country-toc {
    position: static;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    overflow-x: auto;
    -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
    padding: 4px 6px;
  }
  .country-toc a {
    white-space: nowrap;
    font-size: 12px;
  }

  /* Typography */
  .h-section {
    font-size: 19px;
  }
  .h-sub {
    font-size: 15px;
  }
  .lede {
    font-size: 16px;
  }
  .section-intro {
    font-size: 14px;
  }

  /* Insight block */
  .insight-block {
    padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-4);
  }
  .insight-block .insight-claim {
    font-size: 15.5px;
    line-height: 1.4;
  }
  .insight-block .insight-body {
    font-size: 13.5px;
    line-height: 1.6;
  }
  .insight-block .insight-caveat {
    font-size: 12.5px;
  }

  /* Map */
  .map-svg {
    height: 320px;
  }
  .map-tooltip {
    font-size: 11.5px;
    padding: 6px 9px;
  }
  .map-label {
    font-size: 10px;
  }

  /* KPI grid: comfortable one column on small screens with a single column,
   * but allow auto-fit to give two columns on slightly larger phones. */
  .subgrid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(220px, 100%), 1fr));
    gap: var(--space-3);
  }
  .kpi {
    min-height: 96px;
    padding: var(--space-3);
  }
  .kpi-value {
    font-size: 22px;
  }
  .kpi-label {
    font-size: 11.5px;
  }

  /* Snapshot table: horizontal scroll with sticky country column. */
  .table {
    font-size: 12.5px;
    table-layout: auto;
  }
  .table th,
  .table td {
    padding: 8px 10px;
  }
  .table th:first-child,
  .table td:first-child {
    width: auto;
    min-width: 140px;
    position: sticky;
    left: 0;
    background: inherit;
    z-index: 1;
  }
  .card-bare {
    overflow-x: auto;
  }

  /* Charts get a smaller minimum width on tiny screens. */
  .grid-2 {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .scatter-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .chart-card {
    padding: var(--space-3);
  }
  .chart-title {
    font-size: 13px;
  }
  .chart-subtitle {
    font-size: 12px;
  }

  /* Block D + methodology */
  .qual-list {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .qual-card,
  .method-section {
    padding: var(--space-4);
  }

  .src-row {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 6px;
  }
  .src-cite {
    font-size: 12px;
    justify-self: start;
    text-align: left;
  }

  /* Hero spacing */
  .country-hero {
    padding: var(--space-4);
  }

  /* Footer */
  .app-footer {
    padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-5);
  }
}

/* Very narrow screens (older phones, ~360px and below) */
@media (max-width: 380px) {
  .h-display {
    font-size: 26px;
  }
  .kpi-value {
    font-size: 20px;
  }
  .map-svg {
    height: 280px;
  }
  .insight-block {
    padding: var(--space-3);
  }
}